The As of Date on your IRS Account Transcript is one of the strongest indicators of where your return really stands in the processing pipeline — but most taxpayers have no idea what it means.
This date helps the IRS:
When the As of Date changes, processing is actively progressing.
This guide breaks down exactly how to read it.
Definition:
The date the IRS expects to take the next action on your account.
It is not:
It is a status clock for processing and review.
If the IRS moves your As of Date forward, they are working on your return.
IRS Account Transcript → Top section above transaction codes
Example:
As of Date: 03/10/2025
That means IRS planned movement on or before that date.
There are three main reasons:
Even if no codes change, a new As of Date = GOOD NEWS.
| What It Means | As of Date | Processing Date |
|---|---|---|
| Internal Action Deadline | Yes | No |
| System Scheduling | Yes | Yes |
| Indicates Posting Cycle | No | Yes |
| Predicts Refund Release | Often | Sometimes |
Together they help forecast when 846 might drop.
Small jumps (7–14 days)
→ Normal progression
→ Likely review finishing soon
Big jumps (30–60+ days)
→ IRS waiting on external data
→ Wage/Income mismatch or ID checks
Backwards jumps
→ Return moved to a new internal queue
→ Still a sign of activity
Any change is a signal of system attention, not abandonment.
| Pattern | Meaning | Good or Bad? |
|---|---|---|
| Moves weekly | Standard weekly processing | Normal |
| Moves after a 570 code | Review in progress | Progress |
| Stops moving for 6+ weeks | Stalled file | Call IRS |
| Moves after notice 971 | Resolution underway | Good |
| Moves just before 846 | Refund approved | Best case |
When As of Date moves forward by:
| Days | What Typically Happens Next |
|---|---|
| 7–14 days | WMR updates + 846 incoming |
| 21–30 days | Extended review but moving |
| 45–60+ days | Identity or income validation delays |
| Scenario | WMR | Transcript As of Date |
|---|---|---|
| Refund freeze lifted | Still processing | Moves forward |
| Refund scheduled | Bars still missing | Moves near deposit |
| Internal review locked | Bars gone | Date frozen |
| Extended delay | Same status | Jumps way ahead |
As of Date is true behind-the-scenes timing.
Only call if:
Otherwise: Continue monitoring — progress is happening.
| What You See | Meaning |
|---|---|
| As of Date changed | IRS actively processing |
| Stayed the same 6–8 weeks | Major delay |
| As of Date lands on a Friday | Weekly batch movement |
| Moves into new month | Refund nearing approval |
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