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Which IRS Transcript Codes Matter for Amended Tax Refunds?

While the online “Where’s My Amended Return” tool gives only a basic status, an IRS account transcript provides specific activity and financial details. These are the most important codes to watch:

Key Amended Refund Transaction Codes

CodeWhat it MeansWhat to Expect
971IRS issued a notice about changesA letter is on the way explaining the amendment
570Additional review or hold on refundNo payment will be sent until resolved
766Credit to your accountRefund is being calculated
768Earned Income Credit appliedHelps increase refund amount
571 / 572Resolution of the 570 holdMovement toward refund release
846Refund issuedA deposit or check date is confirmed
290 / 291Additional tax assessed or removedFinal refund amount may change

Timeline Clues on Transcripts

Beyond codes, these fields help indicate progress:

  • Processing Date: When work should complete
  • As Of Date: Account status checkpoint
  • Cycle Code: When updates posted to system

Movement in these areas usually means your amended return has been assigned or adjusted.

If Codes Do Not Change

If codes remain stuck for months:

  • A caseworker may not have reviewed it yet
  • Documentation mismatches may exist
  • A secondary review may be required

IRS contact is recommended only after the standard 20-week time-frame has passed.

Summary

Codes 971, 570, 571/572, and 846 are the most critical indicators of amended refund approval and release timing. Checking your tax transcript is the most reliable way to see real progress.

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